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NatureChapter 5 of 5

Why Leaves Change Color in the Fall

Why Evergreens Stay Green

Dark green pine trees standing among bright orange and yellow deciduous trees on a misty mountainside
AI-generated image

Not every tree puts on a show. Pines, spruces and firs stay green all winter.

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Their needles are tough and covered in a waxy coating that helps them survive cold weather and hold on to water.

Evergreens do still drop old needles, but they do it gradually rather than all at once.

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That is why they stay green while the trees around them turn gold and red, and then bare.

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